There are different types of Omega-3 fatty acids. EPA and DHA are derived from fish oils, while ALA is found in plant sources such as walnuts, flaxseed, canola oil, and soybean oil. ALA works more slowly because it needs to be converted into EPA and DHA in order for the body to use it. Krill oil is another type of omega-3 fatty acid which is extracted from shrimplike crustaceans.
Omega-3s have an incredible ability to have a hugely systemic positive and curative impact on the body. The primary benefit of omega-3 oils is in reducing inflammation which is quite often the root cause of many chronic conditions. It may also significantly reduce the risk of coronary heart disease and other serious conditions ranging from Alzheimer’s to arthritis.
Here are some of the other health benefits of omega-3 fatty acids:
- Omega-3s may help to reduce harmful cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the blood and lower the risk of heart attacks and strokes
- Omega-3s may stabilise cells to prevent fatal heart rhythm disturbances
- Omega-3s may reduce blood levels of c-reactive protein, which is a marker for inflammation and a risk factor for cardiovascular disease
- Omega-3s may reduce brain levels of amyloid proteins which are associated with Alzheimer’s disease
- Omega-3s may be beneficial for lactating mothers, as it may save premature infants from developing mental delays
- Omega-3s may increase the intelligence of young children by up to 11%, some studies have shown
- Omega-3s may reduce breast cancer risk and aid in the treatment of some cancers
- Omega-3s may help to relieve the symptoms of itching and scaling of psoriasis
- Omega-3s may reduce the severity of migraines
- Omega-3s may help to prevent breast cancer by aiding in the reduction of prostaglandins which lower immunity and increase tumour growth
- Omega-3s may aid in keeping skin, hair, nails and eyes healthy
- Omega-3s may help in alleviating rheumatoid arthritis
- Omega-3s may make you feel happier, more organised and less anxious
- Omega-3s may help alleviate some of the symptoms of ADHD in children and adults
- Omega-3s is important for both mothers and babies, as it plays a role in brain development, as well as the nervous system and vision health
- Omega-3s may play a crucial role in supporting children’s mental well-being, which can influence all aspects of a child’s growth
- Omega-3s, in particular, EPA appears to be the best at fighting depression
- Omega-3s may aid in eye health, as getting enough omega-3 is linked to a reduced risk of macular degeneration
- Omega-3s are crucial for brain growth and development in infants because DHA accounts for 40% of the polyunsaturated fatty acids in your brain and 60% in the retina of your eye
- Omega-3s can reduce blood pressure levels in people with high blood pressure
- Omega-3s reduce the production of some substances released during your body’s inflammatory response
- Omega-3s can improve insulin resistance, inflammation and heart disease risk factors in people with metabolic syndrome
- Omega-3s can reduce the production of molecules and substances linked to inflammation, such as inflammatory eicosanoids and cytokine
- Omega-3s also help treat autoimmune conditions such as lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease and psoriasis
- Omega-3s can reduce the frequency of mood swings and relapses in people with both schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
- Omega-3 consumption is linked to a reduced risk of prostate cancer in men
- Omega-3 consumption may lower the risk of asthma in children and young adults
- Omega-3s may reduce liver fat and inflammation in people with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
- Omega-3s can improve bone strength by boosting the amount of calcium in your bones, which should lead to a reduced risk of osteoporosis
- Omega-3s may also treat arthritis. Patients taking omega-3 supplements have reported reduced joint pain and increased grip strength
- Omega-3s may be more effective than ibuprofen in treating severe pain during menstruation
- Omega-3s may increase the length and quality of sleep
- DHA is a structural component of our skin. It is responsible for the health of cell membranes, which make up a large part of your skin
- Omega-3s may also protect our skin from sun damage
- Mindell, E. and Mundis, H. (2011) Earl Mindell’s new Vitamin Bible. New York: Grand Central Life & Style.